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	<title>A Journey to the Center of the Earth from Turtle Reader</title>
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		<title>A Journey to the Center of the Earth - Day 65 of 94</title>
		<link>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-65-of-94/</link>
		<comments>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-65-of-94/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:53:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>TurtleReader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[A Journey to the Center of the Earth]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Jules Verne]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[

My uncle made no doubt about it at all; I both desired and feared.

After spending an hour in the contemplation of this marvellous
spectacle, we returned to the shore to regain the grotto, and I fell
asleep in the midst of the strangest thoughts.

Chapter XXXI: Preparations For A Voyage Of Discovery

The next morning I awoke feeling perfectly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='lastday'>

<p>My uncle made no doubt about it at all; I both desired and feared.</p>

<p>After spending an hour in the contemplation of this marvellous
spectacle, we returned to the shore to regain the grotto, and I fell
asleep in the midst of the strangest thoughts.</p></div>

<h3>Chapter XXXI: Preparations For A Voyage Of Discovery</h3>

<p>The next morning I awoke feeling perfectly well. I thought a bathe
would do me good, and I went to plunge for a few minutes into the
waters of this mediterranean sea, for assuredly it better deserved
this name than any other sea.</p>

<p>I came back to breakfast with a good appetite. Hans was a good
caterer for our little household; he had water and fire at his
disposal, so that he was able to vary our bill of fare now and then.
For dessert he gave us a few cups of coffee, and never was coffee so
delicious.</p>

<p>&#8220;Now,&#8221; said my uncle, &#8220;now is the time for high tide, and we must not
lose the opportunity to study this phenomenon.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;What! the tide!&#8221; I cried. &#8220;Can the influence of the sun and moon be
felt down here?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Why not? Are not all bodies subject throughout their mass to the
power of universal attraction? This mass of water cannot escape the
general law. And in spite of the heavy atmospheric pressure on the
surface, you will see it rise like the Atlantic itself.&#8221;</p>

<p>At the same moment we reached the sand on the shore, and the waves
were by slow degrees encroaching on the shore.</p>

<p>&#8220;Here is the tide rising,&#8221; I cried.</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes, Axel; and judging by these ridges of foam, you may observe that
the sea will rise about twelve feet.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;This is wonderful,&#8221; I said.</p>

<p>&#8220;No; it is quite natural.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;You may say so, uncle; but to me it is most extraordinary, and I can
hardly believe my eyes. Who would ever have imagined, under this
terrestrial crust, an ocean with ebbing and flowing tides, with winds
and storms?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Well,&#8221; replied my uncle, &#8220;is there any scientific reason against it?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;No; I see none, as soon as the theory of central heat is given up.&#8221;
&#8220;So then, thus far,&#8221; he answered, &#8220;the theory of Sir Humphry Davy is
confirmed.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Evidently it is; and now there is no reason why there should not be
seas and continents in the interior of the earth.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;No doubt,&#8221; said my uncle; &#8220;and inhabited too.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;To be sure,&#8221; said I; &#8220;and why should not these waters yield to us
fishes of unknown species?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;At any rate,&#8221; he replied, &#8220;we have not seen any yet.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Well, let us make some lines, and see if the bait will draw here as
it does in sublunary regions.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;We will try, Axel, for we must penetrate all secrets of these newly
discovered regions.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;But where are we, uncle? for I have not yet asked you that question,
and your instruments must be able to furnish the answer.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Horizontally, three hundred and fifty leagues from Iceland.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;So much as that?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;I am sure of not being a mile out of my reckoning.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;And does the compass still show south-east?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes; with a westerly deviation of nineteen degrees forty-five
minutes, just as above ground. As for its dip, a curious fact is
coming to light, which I have observed carefully: that the needle,
instead of dipping towards the pole as in the northern hemisphere, on
the contrary, rises from it.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Would you then conclude,&#8221; I said, &#8220;that the magnetic pole is
somewhere between the surface of the globe and the point where we
are?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Exactly so; and it is likely enough that if we were to reach the
spot beneath the polar regions, about that seventy-first degree where
Sir James Ross has discovered the magnetic pole to be situated, we
should see the needle point straight up. Therefore that mysterious
centre of attraction is at no great depth.&#8221;</p>

<p>I remarked: &#8221; It is so; and here is a fact which science has scarcely
suspected.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Science, my lad, has been built upon many errors; but they are
errors which it was good to fall into, for they led to the truth.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;What depth have we now reached?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;We are thirty-five leagues below the surface.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;So,&#8221; I said, examining the map, &#8220;the Highlands of Scotland are over
our heads, and the Grampians are raising their rugged summits above
us.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; answered the Professor laughing. &#8220;It is rather a heavy weight
to bear, but a solid arch spans over our heads. The great Architect
has built it of the best materials; and never could man have given it
so wide a stretch. What are the finest arches of bridges and the
arcades of cathedrals, compared with this far reaching vault, with a
radius of three leagues, beneath which a wide and tempest-tossed
ocean may flow at its ease?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Oh, I am not afraid that it will fall down upon my head. But now
what are your plans? Are you not thinking of returning to the surface
now?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Return! no, indeed! We will continue our journey, everything having
gone on well so far.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;But how are we to get down below this liquid surface?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Oh, I am not going to dive head foremost. But if all oceans are
properly speaking but lakes, since they are encompassed by land, of
course this internal sea will be surrounded by a coast of granite,
and on the opposite shores we shall find fresh passages opening.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;How long do you suppose this sea to be?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Thirty or forty leagues; so that we have no time to lose, and we
shall set sail to-morrow.&#8221;</p>

<p>I looked about for a ship.</p>

<p>&#8220;Set sail, shall we? But I should like to see my boat first.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;It will not be a boat at all, but a good, well-made raft.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Why,&#8221; I said, &#8220;a raft would be just as hard to make as a boat, and I
don&#8217;t see -&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;I know you don&#8217;t see; but you might hear if you would listen. Don&#8217;t
you hear the hammer at work? Hans is already busy at it.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;What, has he already felled the trees?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Oh, the trees were already down. Come, and you will see for
yourself.&#8221;</p>

<p>After half an hour&#8217;s walking, on the other side of the promontory
which formed the little natural harbour, I perceived Hans at work. In
a few more steps I was at his side. To my great surprise a
half-finished raft was already lying on the sand, made of a peculiar
kind of wood, and a great number of planks, straight and bent, and of
frames, were covering the ground, enough almost for a little fleet.</p>

<p>&#8220;Uncle, what wood is this?&#8221; I cried.</p>

<p>&#8220;It is fir, pine, or birch, and other northern coniferae, mineralised
by the action of the sea. It is called surturbrand, a variety of
brown coal or lignite, found chiefly in Iceland.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;But surely, then, like other fossil wood, it must be as hard as
stone, and cannot float?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Sometimes that may happen; some of these woods become true
anthracites; but others, such as this, have only gone through the
first stage of fossil transformation. Just look,&#8221; added my uncle,
throwing into the sea one of those precious waifs.</p>

<p>The bit of wood, after disappearing, returned to the surface and
oscillated to and fro with the waves.</p>

<p>&#8220;Are you convinced?&#8221; said my uncle.</p>

<p>&#8220;I am quite convinced, although it is incredible!&#8221;</p>

<p>By next evening, thanks to the industry and skill of our guide, the
raft was made. It was ten feet by five; the planks of surturbrand,
braced strongly together with cords, presented an even surface, and
when launched this improvised vessel floated easily upon the waves of
the Liedenbrock Sea.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Journey to the Center of the Earth - Day 64 of 94</title>
		<link>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-64-of-94/</link>
		<comments>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-64-of-94/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:53:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>TurtleReader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[A Journey to the Center of the Earth]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Jules Verne]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-64-of-94/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Yet I wanted to penetrate farther underneath, though a chill fell
upon me as soon as I came under those cellular vaults. For half an
hour we wandered from side to side in the damp shades, and it was a
comfortable and pleasant change to arrive once more upon the sea
shore.

But the subterranean vegetation was not confined to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='lastday'>

<p>Yet I wanted to penetrate farther underneath, though a chill fell
upon me as soon as I came under those cellular vaults. For half an
hour we wandered from side to side in the damp shades, and it was a
comfortable and pleasant change to arrive once more upon the sea
shore.</p>

<p>But the subterranean vegetation was not confined to these fungi.
Farther on rose groups of tall trees of colourless foliage and easy
to recognise. They were lowly shrubs of earth, here attaining
gigantic size; lycopodiums, a hundred feet high; the huge sigillaria,
found in our coal mines; tree ferns, as tall as our fir-trees in
northern latitudes; lepidodendra, with cylindrical forked stems,
terminated by long leaves, and bristling with rough hairs like those
of the cactus.</p></div>

<p>&#8220;Wonderful, magnificent, splendid!&#8221; cried my uncle. &#8220;Here is the
entire flora of the second period of the world - the transition
period. These, humble garden plants with us, were tall trees in the
early ages. Look, Axel, and admire it all. Never had botanist such a
feast as this!&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;You are right, my uncle. Providence seems to have preserved in this
immense conservatory the antediluvian plants which the wisdom of
philosophers has so sagaciously put together again.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;It is a conservatory, Axel; but is it not also a menagerie?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Surely not a menagerie!&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes; no doubt of it. Look at that dust under your feet; see the
bones scattered on the ground.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;So there are!&#8221; I cried; &#8220;bones of extinct animals.&#8221;</p>

<p>I had rushed upon these remains, formed of indestructible phosphates
of lime, and without hesitation I named these monstrous bones, which
lay scattered about like decayed trunks of trees.</p>

<p class="leftfootnote">[1] These animals belonged to a late geological period, the Pliocene,
just before the glacial epoch, and therefore could have no connection
with the carboniferous vegetation. (Trans.)</p>
<p>&#8220;Here is the lower jaw of a mastodon,&#8221; [1] I said. &#8220;These are the
molar teeth of the deinotherium; this femur must have belonged to the
greatest of those beasts, the megatherium. It certainly is a
menagerie, for these remains were not brought here by a deluge. The
animals to which they belonged roamed on the shores of this
subterranean sea, under the shade of those arborescent trees. Here
are entire skeletons. And yet I cannot understand the appearance of
these quadrupeds in a granite cavern.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Why?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Because animal life existed upon the earth only in the secondary
period, when a sediment of soil had been deposited by the rivers, and
taken the place of the incandescent rocks of the primitive period.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Well, Axel, there is a very simple answer to your objection that
this soil is alluvial.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;What! at such a depth below the surface of the earth?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;No doubt; and there is a geological explanation of the fact. At a
certain period the earth consisted only of an elastic crust or bark,
alternately acted on by forces from above or below, according to the
laws of attraction and gravitation. Probably there were subsidences
of the outer crust, when a portion of the sedimentary deposits was
carried down sudden openings.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;That may be,&#8221; I replied; &#8220;but if there have been creatures now
extinct in these underground regions, why may not some of those
monsters be now roaming through these gloomy forests, or hidden
behind the steep crags?&#8221;</p>

<p>And as this unpleasant notion got hold of me, I surveyed with anxious
scrutiny the open spaces before me; but no living creature appeared
upon the barren strand.</p>

<p>I felt rather tired, and went to sit down at the end of a promontory,
at the foot of which the waves came and beat themselves into spray.
Thence my eye could sweep every part of the bay; within its extremity
a little harbour was formed between the pyramidal cliffs, where the
still waters slept untouched by the boisterous winds. A brig and two
or three schooners might have moored within it in safety. I almost
fancied I should presently see some ship issue from it, full sail,
and take to the open sea under the southern breeze.</p>

<p>But this illusion lasted a very short time. We were the only living
creatures in this subterranean world. When the wind lulled, a deeper
silence than that of the deserts fell upon the arid, naked rocks, and
weighed upon the surface of the ocean. I then desired to pierce the
distant haze, and to rend asunder the mysterious curtain that hung
across the horizon. Anxious queries arose to my lips. Where did that
sea terminate? Where did it lead to? Should we ever know anything
about its opposite shores?</p>

<p>My uncle made no doubt about it at all; I both desired and feared.</p>

<p>After spending an hour in the contemplation of this marvellous
spectacle, we returned to the shore to regain the grotto, and I fell
asleep in the midst of the strangest thoughts.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Journey to the Center of the Earth - Day 63 of 94</title>
		<link>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-63-of-94/</link>
		<comments>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-63-of-94/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:53:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>TurtleReader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[A Journey to the Center of the Earth]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Jules Verne]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-63-of-94/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

The word cavern does not convey any idea of this immense space; words
of human tongue are inadequate to describe the discoveries of him who
ventures into the deep abysses of earth.

Besides I could not tell upon what geological theory to account for
the existence of such an excavation. Had the cooling of the globe
produced it? I knew [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='lastday'>

<p>The word cavern does not convey any idea of this immense space; words
of human tongue are inadequate to describe the discoveries of him who
ventures into the deep abysses of earth.</p>

<p>Besides I could not tell upon what geological theory to account for
the existence of such an excavation. Had the cooling of the globe
produced it? I knew of celebrated caverns from the descriptions of
travellers, but had never heard of any of such dimensions as this.</p></div>

<p class="rightfootnote">[1] One hundred and twenty. (Trans.)</p>
<p>If the grotto of Guachara, in Colombia, visited by Humboldt, had not
given up the whole of the secret of its depth to the philosopher, who
investigated it to the depth of 2,500 feet, it probably did not
extend much farther. The immense mammoth cave in Kentucky is of
gigantic proportions, since its vaulted roof rises five hundred feet
[1] above the level of an unfathomable lake and travellers have
explored its ramifications to the extent of forty miles. But what
were these cavities compared to that in which I stood with wonder and
admiration, with its sky of luminous vapours, its bursts of electric
light, and a vast sea filling its bed? My imagination fell powerless
before such immensity.</p>

<p>I gazed upon these wonders in silence. Words failed me to express my
feelings. I felt as if I was in some distant planet Uranus or Neptune
- and in the presence of phenomena of which my terrestrial experience
gave me no cognisance. For such novel sensations, new words were
wanted; and my imagination failed to supply them. I gazed, I thought,
I admired, with a stupefaction mingled with a certain amount of fear.</p>

<p>The unforeseen nature of this spectacle brought back the colour to my
cheeks. I was under a new course of treatment with the aid of
astonishment, and my convalescence was promoted by this novel system
of therapeutics; besides, the dense and breezy air invigorated me,
supplying more oxygen to my lungs.</p>

<p>It will be easily conceived that after an imprisonment of forty seven
days in a narrow gallery it was the height of physical enjoyment to
breathe a moist air impregnated with saline particles.</p>

<p>I was delighted to leave my dark grotto. My uncle, already familiar
with these wonders, had ceased to feel surprise.</p>

<p>&#8220;You feel strong enough to walk a little way now?&#8221; he asked.</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes, certainly; and nothing could be more delightful.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Well, take my arm, Axel, and let us follow the windings of the
shore.&#8221;</p>

<p>I eagerly accepted, and we began to coast along this new sea. On the
left huge pyramids of rock, piled one upon another, produced a
prodigious titanic effect. Down their sides flowed numberless
waterfalls, which went on their way in brawling but pellucid streams.
A few light vapours, leaping from rock to rock, denoted the place of
hot springs; and streams flowed softly down to the common basin,
gliding down the gentle slopes with a softer murmur.</p>

<p>Amongst these streams I recognised our faithful travelling companion,
the Hansbach, coming to lose its little volume quietly in the mighty
sea, just as if it had done nothing else since the beginning of the
world.</p>

<p>&#8220;We shall see it no more,&#8221; I said, with a sigh.</p>

<p>&#8220;What matters,&#8221; replied the philosopher, &#8220;whether this or another
serves to guide us?&#8221;</p>

<p>I thought him rather ungrateful.</p>

<p>But at that moment my attention was drawn to an unexpected sight. At
a distance of five hundred paces, at the turn of a high promontory,
appeared a high, tufted, dense forest. It was composed of trees of
moderate height, formed like umbrellas, with exact geometrical
outlines. The currents of wind seemed to have had no effect upon
their shape, and in the midst of the windy blasts they stood unmoved
and firm, just like a clump of petrified cedars.</p>

<p>I hastened forward. I could not give any name to these singular
creations. Were they some of the two hundred thousand species of
vegetables known hitherto, and did they claim a place of their own in
the lacustrine flora? No; when we arrived under their shade my
surprise turned into admiration. There stood before me productions of
earth, but of gigantic stature, which my uncle immediately named.</p>

<p>&#8220;It is only a forest of mushrooms,&#8221; said he.</p>

<p>And he was right. Imagine the large development attained by these
plants, which prefer a warm, moist climate. I knew that the
<i lang="la">Lycopodon giganteum</i> attains, according to Bulliard, a circumference
of eight or nine feet; but here were pale mushrooms, thirty to forty
feet high, and crowned with a cap of equal diameter. There they stood
in thousands. No light could penetrate between their huge cones, and
complete darkness reigned beneath those giants; they formed
settlements of domes placed in close array like the round, thatched
roofs of a central African city.</p>

<p>Yet I wanted to penetrate farther underneath, though a chill fell
upon me as soon as I came under those cellular vaults. For half an
hour we wandered from side to side in the damp shades, and it was a
comfortable and pleasant change to arrive once more upon the sea
shore.</p>

<p>But the subterranean vegetation was not confined to these fungi.
Farther on rose groups of tall trees of colourless foliage and easy
to recognise. They were lowly shrubs of earth, here attaining
gigantic size; lycopodiums, a hundred feet high; the huge sigillaria,
found in our coal mines; tree ferns, as tall as our fir-trees in
northern latitudes; lepidodendra, with cylindrical forked stems,
terminated by long leaves, and bristling with rough hairs like those
of the cactus.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Journey to the Center of the Earth - Day 62 of 94</title>
		<link>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-62-of-94/</link>
		<comments>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-62-of-94/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:53:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>TurtleReader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[A Journey to the Center of the Earth]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Jules Verne]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-62-of-94/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

&#8220;Truly it is wonderful that you have not been killed a hundred times
over. But, for the love of God, don&#8217;t let us ever separate again, or
we many never see each other more.&#8221;

&#8220;Not separate! Is the journey not over, then?&#8221; I opened a pair of
astonished eyes, which immediately called for the question:

&#8220;What is the matter, Axel?&#8221;

&#8220;I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='lastday'>

<p>&#8220;Truly it is wonderful that you have not been killed a hundred times
over. But, for the love of God, don&#8217;t let us ever separate again, or
we many never see each other more.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Not separate! Is the journey not over, then?&#8221; I opened a pair of
astonished eyes, which immediately called for the question:</p>

<p>&#8220;What is the matter, Axel?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;I have a question to ask you. You say that I am safe and sound?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;No doubt you are.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;And all my limbs unbroken?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Certainly.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;And my head?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Your head, except for a few bruises, is all right; and it is on your
shoulders, where it ought to be.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Well, I am afraid my brain is affected.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Your mind affected!&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes, I fear so. Are we again on the surface of the globe?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;No, certainly not.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Then I must be mad; for don&#8217;t I see the light of day, and don&#8217;t I
hear the wind blowing, and the sea breaking on the shore?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Ah! is that all?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Do tell me all about it.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;I can&#8217;t explain the inexplicable, but you will soon see and
understand that geology has not yet learnt all it has to learn.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Then let us go,&#8221; I answered quickly.</p>

<p>&#8220;No, Axel; the open air might be bad for you.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Open air?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes; the wind is rather strong. You must not expose yourself.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;But I assure you I am perfectly well.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;A little patience, my nephew. A relapse might get us into trouble,
and we have no time to lose, for the voyage may be a long one.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;The voyage!&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes, rest to-day, and to-morrow we will set sail.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Set sail!&#8221; - and I almost leaped up.</p>

<p>What did it all mean? Had we a river, a lake, a sea to depend upon?
Was there a ship at our disposal in some underground harbour?</p>

<p>My curiosity was highly excited, my uncle vainly tried to restrain
me. When he saw that my impatience was doing me harm, he yielded.</p>

<p>I dressed in haste. For greater safety I wrapped myself in a blanket,
and came out of the grotto.</p></div>

<h3>Chapter XXX: A New Mare Internum</h3>

<p>At first I could hardly see anything. My eyes, unaccustomed to the
light, quickly closed. When I was able to reopen them, I stood more
stupefied even than surprised.</p>

<p>&#8220;The sea!&#8221; I cried.</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; my uncle replied, &#8220;the Liedenbrock Sea; and I don&#8217;t suppose
any other discoverer will ever dispute my claim to name it after
myself as its first discoverer.&#8221;</p>

<p>A vast sheet of water, the commencement of a lake or an ocean, spread
far away beyond the range of the eye, reminding me forcibly of that
open sea which drew from Xenophon&#8217;s ten thousand Greeks, after their
long retreat, the simultaneous cry, &#8220;Thalatta! thalatta!&#8221; the sea!
the sea! The deeply indented shore was lined with a breadth of fine
shining sand, softly lapped by the waves, and strewn with the small
shells which had been inhabited by the first of created beings. The
waves broke on this shore with the hollow echoing murmur peculiar to
vast inclosed spaces. A light foam flew over the waves before the
breath of a moderate breeze, and some of the spray fell upon my face.
On this slightly inclining shore, about a hundred fathoms from the
limit of the waves, came down the foot of a huge wall of vast cliffs,
which rose majestically to an enormous height. Some of these,
dividing the beach with their sharp spurs, formed capes and
promontories, worn away by the ceaseless action of the surf. Farther
on the eye discerned their massive outline sharply defined against
the hazy distant horizon.</p>

<p>It was quite an ocean, with the irregular shores of earth, but desert
and frightfully wild in appearance.</p>

<p>If my eyes were able to range afar over this great sea, it was
because a peculiar light brought to view every detail of it. It was
not the light of the sun, with his dazzling shafts of brightness and
the splendour of his rays; nor was it the pale and uncertain shimmer
of the moonbeams, the dim reflection of a nobler body of light. No;
the illuminating power of this light, its trembling diffusiveness,
its bright, clear whiteness, and its low temperature, showed that it
must be of electric origin. It was like an aurora borealis, a
continuous cosmical phenomenon, filling a cavern of sufficient extent
to contain an ocean.</p>

<p>The vault that spanned the space above, the sky, if it could be
called so, seemed composed of vast plains of cloud, shifting and
variable vapours, which by their condensation must at certain times
fall in torrents of rain. I should have thought that under so
powerful a pressure of the atmosphere there could be no evaporation;
and yet, under a law unknown to me, there were broad tracts of vapour
suspended in the air. But then &#8216;the weather was fine.&#8217; The play of
the electric light produced singular effects upon the upper strata of
cloud. Deep shadows reposed upon their lower wreaths; and often,
between two separated fields of cloud, there glided down a ray of
unspeakable lustre. But it was not solar light, and there was no
heat. The general effect was sad, supremely melancholy. Instead of
the shining firmament, spangled with its innumerable stars, shining
singly or in clusters, I felt that all these subdued and shaded
fights were ribbed in by vast walls of granite, which seemed to
overpower me with their weight, and that all this space, great as it
was, would not be enough for the march of the humblest of satellites.</p>

<p>Then I remembered the theory of an English captain, who likened the
earth to a vast hollow sphere, in the interior of which the air
became luminous because of the vast pressure that weighed upon it;
while two stars, Pluto and Proserpine, rolled within upon the circuit
of their mysterious orbits.</p>

<p>We were in reality shut up inside an immeasurable excavation. Its
width could not be estimated, since the shore ran widening as far as
eye could reach, nor could its length, for the dim horizon bounded
the new. As for its height, it must have been several leagues. Where
this vault rested upon its granite base no eye could tell; but there
was a cloud hanging far above, the height of which we estimated at
12,000 feet, a greater height than that of any terrestrial vapour,
and no doubt due to the great density of the air.</p>

<p>The word cavern does not convey any idea of this immense space; words
of human tongue are inadequate to describe the discoveries of him who
ventures into the deep abysses of earth.</p>

<p>Besides I could not tell upon what geological theory to account for
the existence of such an excavation. Had the cooling of the globe
produced it? I knew of celebrated caverns from the descriptions of
travellers, but had never heard of any of such dimensions as this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Journey to the Center of the Earth - Day 61 of 94</title>
		<link>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-61-of-94/</link>
		<comments>http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-61-of-94/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:53:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>TurtleReader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[A Journey to the Center of the Earth]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Jules Verne]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/jules-verne/a-journey-to-the-center-of-the-earth-day-61-of-94/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

These remembrances came into my mind, and I clearly saw that since my
uncle&#8217;s voice really reached me, there could be no obstacle between
us. Following the direction by which the sound came, of course I
should arrive in his presence, if my strength did not fail me.

I therefore rose; I rather dragged myself than walked. The slope [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='lastday'>

<p>These remembrances came into my mind, and I clearly saw that since my
uncle&#8217;s voice really reached me, there could be no obstacle between
us. Following the direction by which the sound came, of course I
should arrive in his presence, if my strength did not fail me.</p>

<p>I therefore rose; I rather dragged myself than walked. The slope was
rapid, and I slid down.</p>

<p>Soon the swiftness of the descent increased horribly, and threatened
to become a fall. I no longer had the strength to stop myself.</p>

<p>Suddenly there was no ground under me. I felt myself revolving in
air, striking and rebounding against the craggy projections of a
vertical gallery, quite a well; my head struck against a sharp corner
of the rock, and I became unconscious.</p></div>

<h3>Chapter XXIX: Thalatta! Thalatta!</h3>

<p>When I came to myself, I was stretched in half darkness, covered with
thick coats and blankets. My uncle was watching over me, to discover
the least sign of life. At my first sigh he took my hand; when I
opened my eyes he uttered a cry of joy.</p>

<p>&#8220;He lives! he lives!&#8221; he cried.</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes, I am still alive,&#8221; I answered feebly.</p>

<p>&#8220;My dear nephew,&#8221; said my uncle, pressing me to his breast, &#8220;you are
saved.&#8221;</p>

<p>I was deeply touched with the tenderness of his manner as he uttered
these words, and still more with the care with which he watched over
me. But such trials were wanted to bring out the Professor&#8217;s tenderer
qualities.</p>

<p>At this moment Hans came, he saw my hand in my uncle&#8217;s, and I may
safely say that there was joy in his countenance.</p>

<p>&#8220;<i lang="da">God dag,</i>&#8221; said he.</p>

<p>&#8220;How do you do, Hans? How are you? And now, uncle, tell me where we
are at the present moment?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;To-morrow, Axel, to-morrow. Now you are too faint and weak. I have
bandaged your head with compresses which must not be disturbed. Sleep
now, and to-morrow I will tell you all.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;But do tell me what time it is, and what day.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;It is Sunday, the 8th of August, and it is ten at night. You must
ask me no more questions until the 10th.&#8221;</p>

<p>In truth I was very weak, and my eyes involuntarily closed. I wanted
a good night&#8217;s rest; and I therefore went off to sleep, with the
knowledge that I had been four long days alone in the heart of the
earth.</p>

<p>Next morning, on awakening, I looked round me. My couch, made up of
all our travelling gear, was in a charming grotto, adorned with
splendid stalactites, and the soil of which was a fine sand. It was
half light. There was no torch, no lamp, yet certain mysterious
glimpses of light came from without through a narrow opening in the
grotto. I heard too a vague and indistinct noise, something like the
murmuring of waves breaking upon a shingly shore, and at times I
seemed to hear the whistling of wind.</p>

<p>I wondered whether I was awake, whether I dreaming, whether my brain,
crazed by my fall, was not affected by imaginary noises. Yet neither
eyes, nor ears could be so utterly deceived.</p>

<p>It is a ray of daylight, I thought, sliding in through this cleft in
the rock! That is indeed the murmuring of waves! That is the rustling
noise of wind. Am I quite mistaken, or have we returned to the
surface of the earth? Has my uncle given up the expedition, or is it
happily terminated?</p>

<p>I was asking myself these unanswerable questions when the Professor
entered.</p>

<p>&#8220;Good morning, Axel,&#8221; he cried cheerily. &#8220;I feel sure you are better.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes, I am indeed,&#8221; said I, sitting up on my couch.</p>

<p>&#8220;You can hardly fail to be better, for you have slept quietly. Hans
and I watched you by turns, and we have noticed you were evidently
recovering.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Indeed, I do feel a great deal better, and I will give you a proof
of that presently if you will let me have my breakfast.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;You shall eat, lad. The fever has left you. Hans rubbed your wounds
with some ointment or other of which the Icelanders keep the secret,
and they have healed marvellously. Our hunter is a splendid fellow!&#8221;</p>

<p>Whilst he went on talking, my uncle prepared a few provisions, which
I devoured eagerly, notwithstanding his advice to the contrary. All
the while I was overwhelming him with questions which he answered
readily.</p>

<p>I then learnt that my providential fall had brought me exactly to the
extremity of an almost perpendicular shaft; and as I had landed in
the midst of an accompanying torrent of stones, the least of which
would have been enough to crush me, the conclusion was that a loose
portion of the rock had come down with me. This frightful conveyance
had thus carried me into the arms of my uncle, where I fell bruised,
bleeding, and insensible.</p>

<p>&#8220;Truly it is wonderful that you have not been killed a hundred times
over. But, for the love of God, don&#8217;t let us ever separate again, or
we many never see each other more.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Not separate! Is the journey not over, then?&#8221; I opened a pair of
astonished eyes, which immediately called for the question:</p>

<p>&#8220;What is the matter, Axel?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;I have a question to ask you. You say that I am safe and sound?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;No doubt you are.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;And all my limbs unbroken?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Certainly.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;And my head?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Your head, except for a few bruises, is all right; and it is on your
shoulders, where it ought to be.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Well, I am afraid my brain is affected.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Your mind affected!&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes, I fear so. Are we again on the surface of the globe?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;No, certainly not.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Then I must be mad; for don&#8217;t I see the light of day, and don&#8217;t I
hear the wind blowing, and the sea breaking on the shore?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Ah! is that all?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Do tell me all about it.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;I can&#8217;t explain the inexplicable, but you will soon see and
understand that geology has not yet learnt all it has to learn.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Then let us go,&#8221; I answered quickly.</p>

<p>&#8220;No, Axel; the open air might be bad for you.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Open air?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes; the wind is rather strong. You must not expose yourself.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;But I assure you I am perfectly well.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;A little patience, my nephew. A relapse might get us into trouble,
and we have no time to lose, for the voyage may be a long one.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;The voyage!&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Yes, rest to-day, and to-morrow we will set sail.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Set sail!&#8221; - and I almost leaped up.</p>

<p>What did it all mean? Had we a river, a lake, a sea to depend upon?
Was there a ship at our disposal in some underground harbour?</p>

<p>My curiosity was highly excited, my uncle vainly tried to restrain
me. When he saw that my impatience was doing me harm, he yielded.</p>

<p>I dressed in haste. For greater safety I wrapped myself in a blanket,
and came out of the grotto.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Classic Horror and Lawrence of Arabia</title>
		<link>http://www.turtlereader.com/news/classic-horror-and-lawrence-of-arabia/</link>
		<comments>http://www.turtlereader.com/news/classic-horror-and-lawrence-of-arabia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2008 00:08:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ScottS-M</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[arabia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Dracula]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Frankenstein]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[horror]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[lawrence]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[monster]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[vampire]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.turtlereader.com/?p=8002</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Bram Stoker&#8217;s Dracula and Mary Shelley&#8217;s Frankenstein. Getting in the Halloween spirit a bit early I guess. Coincidentally both stories start written in the form of correspondence. (Also in the Halloween vein don&#8217;t forget Lovecraft&#8217;s Cthulu stories)
T. E. Lawrence&#8217;s Seven Pillars of Wisdom. I just watched the movie Lawrence of Arabia and enjoyed it so [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<li>Bram Stoker&#8217;s <a href="http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/bram-stoker/dracula-day-1-of-140/">Dracula</a> and Mary Shelley&#8217;s <a href="http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/mary-shelley/frankenstein-day-1-of-67/">Frankenstein</a>. Getting in the Halloween spirit a bit early I guess. Coincidentally both stories start written in the form of correspondence. (Also in the Halloween vein don&#8217;t forget <a href="http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/h-p-lovecraft/collected-stories-part-1-day-1-of-277/">Lovecraft</a>&#8217;s <a href="http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/h-p-lovecraft/collected-stories-part-2-day-1-of-274/">Cthulu</a> stories)</li>
<li>T. E. Lawrence&#8217;s <a href="http://www.turtlereader.com/authors/te-lawrence/seven-pillars-of-wisdom-day-1-of-240/">Seven Pillars of Wisdom</a>. I just watched the movie Lawrence of Arabia and enjoyed it so I was interested when I heard it was based on an autobiography. Hopefully it&#8217;s interesting. The dedication certainly is mysterious.</li>
</ul>]]></content:encoded>
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